BMC Mandates Artificial Pond Immersion for Ganesh Idols Up to Six Feet in Mumbai

The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC) has directed that all Ganesh idols measuring up to six feet in height must be immersed in artificial ponds across Mumbai. The civic body's decision follows a directive from the Bombay High Court aimed at promoting safer and more environmentally responsible idol immersions throughout the city.
The announcement was made after a review meeting held at the BMC headquarters, which included civic officials, Ganesh mandal representatives, and local idol makers. Following the meeting, the civic administration confirmed that necessary preparations are underway to facilitate the mandatory immersion of smaller idols in artificial water bodies.
To facilitate the process, the BMC will set up artificial immersion ponds at designated locations across Mumbai. These dedicated facilities are designed to provide devotees with an alternative to immersing idols directly into natural water bodies, reducing pollution and protecting the city's coastline, beaches, lakes, and other water resources from debris, paint, and plaster.
Civic authorities will deploy significant safety and logistical resources at immersion sites across the city, including 85 ambulances, 1,132 lifeguards, 34 cranes, and motor boats to monitor proceedings.
Ganesh Chaturthi is one of Mumbai's largest festivals, drawing thousands of devotees and featuring widespread public and household celebrations. The immersion process, known as Visarjan, traditionally involves carrying idols to beaches and natural water bodies accompanied by music, prayers, and processions. However, large-scale immersions, particularly involving non-biodegradable materials, have raised persistent environmental concerns.
Under the BMC's operational framework, idols measuring below the six-foot threshold will be directed entirely to artificial ponds. For larger idols, civic authorities will continue to provide separate immersion arrangements at designated sites in accordance with applicable guidelines.
The civic body also aims to encourage residents and housing societies to adopt community-level immersion facilities. By utilising artificial ponds, authorities can better collect and treat immersion water, preventing decorative elements and chemical residues from reaching natural marine ecosystems.
Ahead of the upcoming festival, civic officials plan to intensify awareness campaigns across Mumbai, urging citizens to adhere strictly to the immersion guidelines and choose eco-friendly idols.



